The Aspergers
syndrome is a pronounced contact and communication disorder which manifests at
the latest in preschool and is characterized by a qualitative impairment of the
interaction behavior, a lack of empathy, motor delays and strong special
interests.
The social
significance shows the isolation of children and that they have problems due to
their behavioral disorder. Children
and adolescents diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome are in all types of schools,
from primary school to special schools or high schools. They attract attention
by having problems to get to know others or through their peculiarities and
preferences.
The most
important starting point for teachers to support a child with Asperger Syndrome in school is
to realize that the child has an inherent developmental disorder that causes for
his or her different behaviors and reactions. Often, the behaviors
of these children are interpreted as 'emotional' or 'manipulative', or any
other property that misses the point that they respond differently to the world
and its stimuli. That’s why the teacher has to adapt the approach carefully and
individually. It won’t work when the teacher treats a child with Aspergers syndrome
as the same way as he/she does with other children.
Many
children with Aspergers syndrome can be teach in the same class with other students without AS. They just need an additional educational support. If
learning problems exist, a material room or tutoring can be helpful to provide
individual explanations and repetition. Sometimes
exists a significant motor awkwardness. Here, a school therapist can give
useful information. The school counselor or social worker can provide direct
social skills training, as well as emotional support.
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